Kernow Rules!
Kernow Rules!
The Cornish have been declared by the Government to be a national minority under the European Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities.
Although, the Government have stated that it is without prejudice to whether or not the Cornish are a "racial group" under the Equality Act 2010.
However, the Equality Act protects against race discrimination. Race can cover nationality and national origins.
The case of Mandla v Lee [1983] (pre-Equality Act 2010) the Court defines a "racial group" as, inter alia:
(a) a distinct community by reason of certain characteristics;
(b) having a long shared history and a cultural tradition of its own;
(c) originating from a common geographical origin;
(d) speaking a common language;
(e) possessing a common literature;
(f) holding a sufficient combination of shared customs, beliefs and traditions deriving from a common or presumed common past; &
(g) sharing a historically determined and distinct social identity.
The Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities requires parties to protect the essential elements of the minorities identity (religion, language, traditions & cultural heritage) as well as the right to use his or her minority language in private and in public.
Therefore, discrimination claims could be based on a claimant being Cornish.